Starting the BPO Industry from Scratch

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They talked about their night shifts, what they spent their salaries on, and the clients they dealt with on a daily basis.

In 2000, there was no Sykes, no Convergys, and no eTelecare in the Philippines. Today, you probably have friends who work in call centers, who are medical transcriptionists, who are software engineers. I remember sitting down with a few of them one morning in McDonald’s. It was a random group that I chanced upon and who didn’t mind that I joined in their after-work chismis. They talked about their night shifts, what they spent their salaries on, and the clients they dealt with on a daily basis. They made jokes about taxes and wondered if I’d be so nice as to lower it for them. I laughed along.

Today, this industry has over 450,000 people. That’s certainly a far cry from the starting 5,000 that pioneered the call center market in the Philippines at the start of the decade. And I can say now that after watching the local industry thrive despite global recession, I am very, very proud to have been part of this push. But as many pioneers of the sector will tell you today, getting investments, establishing the industry from scratch wasn’t easy. I remember the small hotel room where I was crammed in along with Karen, Bong, Dan, and many others… to plan the first business strategy of the BPO industry in the country. We had to make a case, you see. We had to go around countless business missions to get the multinationals to set up shop.

[big debate of 2000]: do we compete on the software writing level? Or do we blaze a trail for customer service?

First of all, we were competing with many other countries: India, certainly, along with Ireland and the Dominican Republic, among many others. Back then, not too many companies in the world knew that the Philippines was the more cost-efficient option with a thriving population that already spoke fluent English. And even here at home, there was a big behind-the-scenes debate on what to focus our attention on: do we compete on the software writing level? Or do we blaze a trail for customer service? As a fresh DTI Secretary, I did a bit of research and I can tell you with certainty that we lacked the manpower to do the first. As it turned out, however, we were very well equipped for the second, proving once more that the greatest resource of this country is its people.

This being the new year of 2010, it’ll be approximately 10 years since we took that plunge. It took two strategic phases to enable the BPO and IT sectors to grow to the state its in today. We are now on the verge of the much-awaited third phase. Where will this path lead? Well, my take is simple. Now that we have the industry, we go back to basics… but instead of incentivizing the foreign multinationals, we focus on allowing the local companies to compete with the pioneers, we focus on getting more people involved, educated, and/or hired. Considering the vast audience that is the Internet, I’d like to pose the same question to you, dear reader. What do you think? How should government treat the industry in 2010? Why?

M.

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  • acebone
    I like your vision Mr. Roxas about the BPO Industry. But what about the other call centers that are..let's say taking advantage of the industry..such as low pay..more than 8 hours of work..etc. I hope there should be some sort of remedy for this to avoid abusive companies. And I know some of the companies who are like that. Is there anyway that we can avoid this since a lot of people is in the industry right now?
  • Liza Manila
    Thank you Senator Mar,
    We appreciate every job that can be created that doesn't require splitting up families or taking risks in war torn countries. The government should continue to assist in skills training for this industry, regardless of wether it is for multi-national or local BPO employers. We need to continue to stress the development of our language proficiency, our service orientation, our cheerful rapport, our innovation in software technology, our team spirit
  • "do we compete on the software writing level? Or do we blaze a trail for customer service? As a fresh DTI Secretary, I did a bit of research and I can tell you with certainty that we lacked the manpower to do the first. "

    I hate to disagree with you but as far as I know, we don't. There are topnotch Filipino software developers out there. Not to mention the people doing SEO (search engine optimization). What they do? They are working as Independent Contractors for foreign clients. No taxes, flexible hours, in the comfort of their homes. They are earning at least 30k Php per month per client. Sweet! Why I know that? Because I'm one of them :)
    These people came from BPO companies owned by foreign people using Filipino "dummies" as owners of their business. They resigned because the companies are just giving them like 15k Php for their services. But their jobs are not so stable. They are still looking for a more stable work.

    Why don't the government come up with a plan to utilize the skills of those "hidden" people? I think the government has the capability to put up an organization like what the BPO's are doing-- catering the needs of foreign clients in the IT industry and employing Filipino workers. The government can benefit greatly from this and also the people.

    There is also program conducted by TESDA which teaches programming to students for free but I tell you, the technologies, programming languages being offered are already deprecated, obsolete. Still of little to no use. I know it because I am a trainer also. I tried to approach the management of the school offering the program but they say that it's the head office (TESDA) that is designing the program. No luck.

    This is just my personal view. You are free to post your comment :)
  • It’ll be approximately 10 years since we took that plunge. It took two strategic phases to enable the
    BPO sectors to grow to the state its in today.
  • Charles Tan
    I totally agree with you Mr. M. We really do have to establish our own industry and must not rely on jobs multinational companies give us. Although these jobs translate to billions of pesos for our country,these are not enough in order to industrialize our country. We should put on our own industries and focus on technologies that will yield higher productivity and increase our output. This will enable us to compete with our neighbor countries and will definitely benefit us at the long run.
  • HappyTreeFriends
    I think we should focus to getting the core-work instead of the non-core/repetitive work.

    I'm currently part of the BPO industry, and I see great potential in co-workers and doing non-core work is not able to maximize their potential. I think that the long term of our BPO industry should focus on getting the core work as well.
  • jjal
    hi
    in regards to the comments on the callcenter industry much has been said regarding the equal opportunities for career and monetary compensation but what about the health hazards such as laryngitis stress and heart conditions arising from working in the industry what do you propose to do to look out or the common workers
  • Tom S. Noda
    Hi Senator Mar,

    I'm Tom Noda, reporter of Computerworld Philippines and a member of the IT Journalist Association of the Philippines (ITJAP) aka CyberPress.

    I'd like to hear a feedback from you as supporters of the pending DICT bill are pointing at you for the bill's delayed approval in the Senate. These people are from CICT, BPAP, CCAP etc.

    They said you and Senator Santiago registered for the bill's interpolation last year, but there is still no word from you on the issue since last Wednesday's session.

    Questions:
    1. Is it true that you are just trying to block the bill's passage into law?
    2. Do you have objections on the DICT bill? How come you're not doing yet your interpolation on the matter?
    3. What can you say to the private sectors that clamor for a DICT in the Philippines?
    4. Since you registered for interpolation on the bill, what is your plan for the bill?

    That would be all Mr. Senator.

    Regards,

    Tom S. Noda
    Reporter
    Computerworld Philippines
    09189071247
  • badongski01
    hi sir, i worked in a call center before but now i am having a dream of having one also, owned and operated by Filipinos. Offering services to multinational companies just like what the big fishes in the industry are already doing. Do you think we Filipinos, with the help of the government, could really attain this dream? If yes, how can we aspiring businessmen rely on the government as a stable back up for the growth of our own?
  • babytumz
    Sir, since you are supporting the BPO industry can we also ask for your support on the 2nd Call Center Olympics? We open April 10.
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